{"id":49783,"date":"2025-07-22T13:36:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-22T11:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/interreg-sudoe.eu\/?post_type=proyecto-interreg&p=49783"},"modified":"2025-09-16T11:35:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T09:35:31","slug":"efhera","status":"publish","type":"proyecto-interreg","link":"https:\/\/interreg-sudoe.eu\/fr\/proyecto-interreg\/efhera\/","title":{"rendered":"EFHERA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le patrimoine forestier constitue l’une des forces de l’espace SUDOE. La prolif\u00e9ration des grands incendies qui affectent d’\u00e9normes \u00e9tendues de terrain, constitue une menace s\u00e9rieuse pour la pr\u00e9servation de la biodiversit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience face au changement climatique. Les zones foresti\u00e8res touch\u00e9es par l’incendie subissent des processus rapides de d\u00e9gradation. Le sol nu subit un processus d’\u00e9rosion et d’entra\u00eenement en raison des \u00e9pisodes de fortes pluies suivant l’incendie. Ce \u00e9rosion entra\u00eene la perte de la couche fertile du sol, contaminant les cours d’eau et les masses d’eau superficielles avec des particules de s\u00e9diments et de cendres. Si les mesures de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration et de gestion mises en \u0153uvre ne sont pas correctes ou ne sont pas r\u00e9alis\u00e9es assez rapidement, De plus, les nouveaux grands incendies affectent de vastes \u00e9tendues foresti\u00e8res et rendent impossible l’ex\u00e9cution simultan\u00e9e d’actions post-incendie dans toute la zone touch\u00e9e, de sorte que la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration des zones br\u00fbl\u00e9es ne peut \u00eatre abord\u00e9e que par une planification exhaustive et ordonn\u00e9e. Ce projet a derni\u00e8res avanc\u00e9es dans la connaissance des processus sol-plante, hydrologiques, m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques et g\u00e9ochimiques, ainsi que les outils de simulation hydro-morfo-\u00e9cologique les plus puissants et les infrastructures de supercalculateur de derni\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9ration, dans la conception et l’\u00e9valuation d’actions post-incendie sp\u00e9cifiques. Le projet permettra de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer une strat\u00e9gie transfrontali\u00e8re pour la planification des mesures post-incendie visant \u00e0 att\u00e9nuer les impacts et \u00e0 r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer la productivit\u00e9.Il est particuli\u00e8rement pertinent de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des mod\u00e8les num\u00e9riques hydro-morfo-\u00e9cologiques qui seront utilis\u00e9s comme outils d’aide \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision pour les administrations , fournissant des pr\u00e9visions quantitatives en temps r\u00e9el des r\u00e9sultats attendus des diff\u00e9rentes actions. Ce projet placera les organismes charg\u00e9s de la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration foresti\u00e8re \u00e0 l’avant-garde technologique europ\u00e9enne dans l’application de mod\u00e8les informatiques haute performance pour des probl\u00e8mes environnementaux complexes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enhancing after-Fire Hydrological and Environmental Recovery of Agroforestry 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