Objetivo específico proyecto 27: SO 2.5 (...) Access to water / sustainable water management

Demostradores para la reutilización del agua con SBN en la cadena de tratamiento del agua

3 demostradores creados durante el proyecto en Francia, España y Portugal. Estos emplazamientos serán el resultado de la estrategia NB-WoLL (Water-Oriented Living Labs centrados en soluciones basadas en la naturaleza) destinada a encontrar la mejor combinación entre demanda e innovación con la ayuda de 3 WoLL (plataforma). Su diseño será en función de la demanda de agua (calidad/cantidad), el contexto (usos, ubicaciones, sensibilidad de las partes interesadas) y la normativa. Estas demostradores serán adoptadas por las 3 autoridades locales responsables de la contratación pública.

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Master Plan for the Substitution of Conventional Resources by NCA Resources

The objective of this pilot activity is to test the applicability of the TARGET strategy to the Dordogne river basin (A.1.5). The test procedures and methodologies will have been prepared in advance by CESEEAP. It will be implemented in accordance with the 4 pillars of the Strategy and respecting its 3 principles. It will allow for the implementation, after critical analysis and adaptation, of solutions tested by project partners and associated partners, in other contexts, at river basin level (in particular CEREMA’s “Resilience Compass” and ECF multi-criteria mapping analysis). The action will lead to the development of a master plan for the sustainable management of the water resources of the Dordogne basin, which will make it possible to replace the fragile water resources of the basin with unconventional water resources (regenerated waters, rainwater, grey water). This master plan will indicate, for each sector and use of the Dordogne river basin, the appropriateness of using non-conventional waters and, if so, the means to be applied (agents, techniques and financing). Following the evaluation of the implementation of the pilot action by CESEEAP, a methodological guide for the implementation of the TARGET strategy at river basin level will be developed. It will contain the tools and methods for the application of the principles (efficient use, RANC, innovation) and pillars of the Strategy (current situation, consultation, forecasting, action plan) at basin level. This guide will be used later by AMAYA and its partner JUNTA DE ANDALUCIA in an Andalusian river basin. The master plan will be adopted by EPIDOR’s governing bodies and feedback sessions on the approved TARGET strategy and evaluation of the pilot action will be organised, in particular with the partner ANEB.

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PILOTOS 1. POTABILIZACIÓN

Piloto 1a: Sistema de ósmosis inversa en Tiñosillos (España) para eliminar nitratos, pesticidas y contaminantes, combinado con reactores electroquímicos 3D y energías renovables para producir ozono y desinfectar agua.
Piloto 1b: Nanofiltración en Nogales (España) para reducir trihalometanos y subproductos de desinfección, junto con tecnología 3D para producción de ozono.
Piloto 1c: Planta piloto de ósmosis inversa en Elvas (Portugal) diseñada para la eliminación de arsénico en zonas de alta contaminación.

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Scenarios and action programme for the optimisation of water management at the local level

The objective of this pilot activity is to test the applicability of the TARGET Strategy method at local level, in the municipalities of Granollers and Barreiro. The test procedures and methodologies will have been prepared in advance by CESEEAP. It will be implemented in accordance with the 4 pillars of the Strategy and in compliance with its 3 principles. It will allow solutions tested by project partners and associated partners to be implemented, after critical analysis and adaptation, in other contexts, at the level of local authorities (in particular work on nature-based solutions of AMAYA and ECF). The action will culminate in the development of an action programme for the optimisation of Reut in Granollers and prospective scenarios for water management in Barreiro. The program will allow, for each sector and use in the municipality of Granollers, to indicate whether it is necessary to optimise the RANCs and the resources to be deployed (actors, techniques and financing). The prospective scenarios studied for water management in Barreiro will expose the advantages and disadvantages of ENCs for the preservation of the resource and the environment. Once the implementation of the pilot action has been assessed by the CESEEAP, a methodological guide for the implementation of the TARGET strategy at local level will be developed. It will contain the tools and methods for applying the principles (efficient use, RANC, innovation) and pillars of the Strategy (current situation, consultation, forecasting, action plan) at local level. The action programme will be adopted by the Granollers authorities, and a forward-looking scenario will be adopted by the Barreiro authorities. Sessions will then be organised to present the approved TARGET strategy and feedback on the pilot action.

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Acciones piloto

El GT2 contiene la demostración de 3 acciones pilotos (en grandes bloques, aunque serían más considerando las pequeñas variaciones) que implementan nuevos dispositivos y ofrecen nuevos servicios en diferentes zonas del SUDOE. Todas ellas cuentan con un carácter experimental y demostrativo. Su monitoreo (A.2.4) permitirá probar, evaluar y demostrar la viabilidad y eficacia de su aplicación. Los resultados y las prácticas de estas acciones piloto serán explotados y transferidos a otras instituciones y territorios a través de A.2.5. Será indispensable la colaboración entre todos los socios, que permitirá que las acciones piloto sean desarrolladas conjuntamente y operadas en diferentes países. Todas ellas se finalizarán durante la ejecución del proyecto con la suficiente antelación para permitir la explotación y evaluación del carácter demostrativo durante el proyecto.

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Demonstrators for the reuse of water with SBN in the water treatment chain

3 demonstrators created during the project in France, Spain and Portugal. These sites will be the result of the NB-Woll (Water-Oriented Living Labs) strategy aimed at finding the best combination of demand and innovation with the help of 3 Woll (platform). Its design will be based on water demand (quality/quantity), context (uses, locations, stakeholder sensitivity) and regulations. These demonstrators will be adopted by the 3 local authorities responsible for public procurement.

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Actividades Piloto Uso Agua Regenerada en el Regadío

El cambio climático, la sobreexplotación de acuíferos y la elevada demanda, entre otros factores, han convertido el agua regenerada en un activo clave en la gestión de los recursos hídricos y en el modelo de la economía circular. I-ReWater validará su uso en la agricultura de regadío contribuyendo a fomentar una mayor sostenibilidad del ciclo integral del agua y de la resiliencia hídrica de Europa. Incluso se reduciría el uso de insumos (fertilizantes) ya que el agua regenerada tiene un elevado contenido en nutrientes como nitrógeno y fósforo.

De forma sincronizada, se están realizando 13 ensayos en cultivos leñosos (olivar, viñedo, lúpulo y almendro) y 2 en hortícolas (tomate industrial y sandía) con análisis de los resultados a todos los niveles: agronómico, social y ambiental.

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PILOTS 1. WATER TREATMENT

Pilot 1a: Reverse osmosis system in Tiñosillos (Spain) for the removal of nitrates, pesticides, and contaminants, combined with 3D-printed electrochemical reactors and renewable energy sources to produce ozone and disinfect water.
Pilot 1b: Nanofiltration system in Nogales (Spain) for the reduction of trihalomethanes and disinfection by-products, combined with 3D technology for ozone production.
Pilot 1c: Pilot reverse osmosis plant in Elvas (Portugal) designed for the removal of arsenic in areas with high contamination levels.

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Pilot actions

The GT2 contains the demonstration of 3 pilot actions (in large blocks, although they would be more considering the small variations) that implement new devices and offer new services in different areas of the SUDOE. All of them have an experimental and demonstrative character. Its monitoring (A.2.4) will make it possible to test, evaluate and demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of its application. The results and practices of these pilot actions will be exploited and transferred to other institutions and territories through A.2.5. Collaboration between all partners will be indispensable, enabling pilot actions to be jointly developed and operated in different countries. All of them will be completed during the implementation of the project sufficiently in advance to allow the exploitation and evaluation of the demonstrative character during the project.

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Pilot Activities Use of Reclaimed Water in Irrigation

Climate change, overexploitation of aquifers and high demand, among other factors, have made reclaimed water a key asset in water resource management and in the circular economy model. I-ReWater will validate its use in irrigated agriculture, helping to promote greater sustainability of the entire water cycle and water resilience in Europe. It would even reduce the use of inputs (fertilisers) as reclaimed water has a high content of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. Thirteen trials are being carried out simultaneously on woody crops (olive trees, vines, hops and almond trees) and two on horticultural crops (industrial tomatoes and watermelons), with analysis of the results at all levels: agronomic, social and environmental.

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